Asbestos Services
Asbestos
is one of the most common overlooked environmental issues encounters
on a property. How to most economically deal with asbestos issues,
while at the same time maintaining regulatory compliance without
the risk or liability, is frequently debated.
Asbestos analysis of material samples should be performed by an independent laboratory accredited under the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) using Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) ADD: lab code 200080-1. JRM performs all asbestos related consulting functions,
including asbestos surveys (limited and/or comprehensive), asbestos
project design specifications, air monitoring and abatement project
oversight, training classes, and the development of Operations &
Maintenance plans (O&M plans.)
JRM approach to the asbestos issue is focused
on understanding the needs and goals of our clients, while educating
and advising them of current federal, state and local regulations.
Effective, economical decisions are them developed balancing the
clients goals with applicable regulations.
States mandate accreditation for asbestos related
activities. JRMs personnel are accredited in all states which
we perform service. We have conducted asbestos surveys for clients
throughout the United States and are cognizant of the variations
in environmental regulations from state to state.
Asbestos Investigations
The federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA) standard, 29 CFR 1926, 1101, requires building owners to
identify the presence, location, and quantity of asbestos containing
material (ACM) at a work site prior to the performance or any work
on that site. This work includes custodial and maintenance activities.
Asbestos analysis of material samples should be
performed by an independent laboratory accredited under the National
Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) using Polarized
Light Microscopy (PLM). The results of the asbestos survey and analysis
will then provide the baseline on which O&K plans, abatement
specifications, tenant and employee notifications, and awareness
training can be developed.
Asbestos surveys may be comprehensive (performed
for regulatory compliance purposes). As part of a Phase 1 Environmental
Site Assessment (ESA), an asbestos survey is frequently required.
Generally, these surveys are very limited in scope, designed primarily
to identify the most prominent or potential hazardous asbestos in
a building. A limited survey will not obviate the need for a comprehensive
OSHA asbestos survey.
Once the information is compiled, the results
are documented in customized reports detailing building description,
asbestos locations, regulatory classification, quantity, condition,
as well regulatory identification. Sample and material location
maps, regulatory identification charts, abatement cost estimates,
and photographs are frequently included. JRM will make recommendations
as to how to best handle an asbestos issue based on cost, client
goals, future renovation or demolition plans, if any, and the condition
of asbestos materials.
Asbestos Project Design
When plans call for demolition and/or renovation
that will affect asbestos containing materials (ACM), the asbestos
must be abated prior to the commencement of the renovation and/or
demolition activities. JRM will develop site specific specifications
for such abatement which will include the following:
- General Project Information
- Bid Forms
- Submittal Requirements
- Scope of Work
- Work Area Preparation
- Documentation Requirements
- Negative Pressure Requirements
- Removal Procedures
- Protective Equipment
- Area Decontamination Procedures
- Air Monitoring
- Quality Assurance (QA) Inspections
- Clearance Criteria
- ACM Disposal
All project design specifications will also specify
designated work periods, housekeeping requirements, security issues,
unit pricing, insurance requirements, etc. Drawings of areas to
be effected may also be included. For small scale projects, mini-specifications
can be developed focusing on a limited scope of work.
To provided maximum client protection, all project
design work will be performed by an Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) certified Project Designer and all specifications must be
written in strict accordance with federal, state, and local regulations.
Abatement Oversight
Asbestos abatement oversight encompasses all components
of asbestos projects, from contractor submittals to waste disposal
and project close-out. Enforcement of the specifications in strict
compliance with regulations protects the building owner/client from
potential liability.
Once an abatement project is completed, a close-out
book detailing all aspects of the project, along with all required
documentation, is forwarded to the client for their permanent records.
Complex abatements of hi-rise buildings, schools,
elevator shafts, ventilation systems, computer centers apartment
complex, and hospitals, have been safety and economically completed
by or staff.
JRM personnel are EPA certified Contractor/Supervisors
with a minimum of five (5) years experience. Most of our abetment
oversight technicians are also NIOSH 582 certified, which qualifies
them to set up on-site laboratories for the purpose of reading air
monitoring cassettes on-site, which translates into faster results
for our clients.
Air Monitoring
Generally, air monitoring is performed in conjunction
with providing asbestos abetment oversight. Analysis of air samples,
either by Phase Contrast Microscopy (PCM) or Transmission Electron
Microscopy (TEM), is necessary to provide and indication of how
many fibers are contained in the air prior to starting a project,
during the abatement project, and upon project completion. Re-occupancy
of an area should not occur until clearance air monitoring samples
have been taken, analyzed, and found to be within acceptable limits.
In buildings with existing asbestos, ambient air
monitoring should be performed periodically in random areas to control
fiber content and to insure against potential liability. Accumulating
air fiber data can be helpful in the event of a fiber release and
can provide valuable baseline information during abatement projects.
Operations & Maintenance (O&M) Plans
A major component of successfully managing a residential
or commercial building today is comprehensive, user friendly O&M
Plan. To comply with the current OSHA regulations, an O&M Plan
is a necessity. The O&M Plan should be designed to manage materials
in place and should be specifically detailed to the affected site.
The O&M Plan should highlight work practices and procedures
directly relating to conditions in the building and should include
the following: surveillance programs, notification programs, work
controls, work permit systems, worker protection programs, work
practices, record keeping, and training.
JRM provides economic site specific O&M Plans,
the objective of which is to create a practical management plan
for the control of potential sources of airborne asbestos fibers
in a building. The program objective is achieved by:
- Informing personnel involved in maintenance, janitorial, or
renovation actives of the locations of asbestos containing materials
(ACM) within a building
- Familiarizing workers with the hazards associated with exposure
to airborne asbestos fibers
- Training workers to handle asbestos containing materials (ACM)
properly
- Providing appropriate personal protection and adequate engineering
controls for activities that may disturb asbestos containing materials
(ACM) and,
- Maintaining documentation for all activities involving asbestos
captaining materials (ACM) in the building
In addition to being user friendly, we design an O&M Plan to
dynamic so that as changes in the building occur, the O&M Plan
will evolve to reflect and accommodate those changes. JRM encourages
clients to perform periodic building inspections, to help our clients
maintain their vigilance, we often advise them of pertinent regulatory
changes.
Conclusion
Asbestos issues today are potential liability
issues. JRM will confer with our clients on how to best comply with
the regulations while meeting corporate goals and following their
policies. Abatement of asbestos may not be the best option in some
situations, but may be the only option under the circumstances.
Methods of acceptable sampling and abatement practices vary from
state to state and compliance issue decisions must be made with
regard for local regulations.
JRM assists its clients in developing appropriate
environmental strategies and plans, including documentation, work
practices, and emergency, to protect them from liability, thereby
ensuring the safety of the building occupants.
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